H.M. Charles I (Stuart), King of Great Britain

1600 - 1649  (48 years)

• Name	Charles I (Stuart)  [1]
  Title	H.M.
  Suffix	King of Great Britain
  Birth	19 Nov. 1600	Dunfermline Palace, Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland   [1, 2]
  Gender	Male
  Hereditary Title	27 March 1625  [2]
  	King of England, Scotland, and Ireland
  Coronation	2 Feb. 1626	Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England   [1]
  Regnal Name	Charles I  [1]
  Death	30 Jan. 1649	Palace of Whitehall, London, England   [1]
  Person ID	I206	British Peerage & Gentry
  Last Modified	24 June 2018

  
  

  Father	H.M. James I Charles (Stuart), King of Great Britain,   b. 19 June 1566, Edinburgh Castle, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland d. 27 March 1625, Theobalds Palace, Hertfordshire, England (Age 58 years)
  Mother	Anne (Oldenburg), Princess of Denmark,   b. 12 Dec. 1574, Skanderborg Castle, Jylland, Denmark d. 2 March 1619, Hampton Court Palace, Kingston-upon-Thames, London, England (Age 44 years)
  Married by Proxy	20 Aug. 1589  [1]
  	Kronborg Castle, Helsingør, Denmark
  Marriage	23 Nov. 1589	Old Bishop’s Palace, Oslo, Norway   [1]
  	Married in person Repeated 21 Jan 1590 at Kronborg Castle, Helsingør, Denmark [1]
  Family ID	F114	Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  
  

  Family	Princess Henrietta Maria (de Bourbon), of France,   b. 25 Nov. 1609   d. 10 Sept. 1669, St. Colombe, France (Age 59 years)
  Marriage	11 May 1625	Paris, France   [2]
  	Type: By proxy
  Children	1. Charles (Stuart), Duke of Cornwall,   b. 13 May 1629   d. 14 May 1629 (Age 0 years) + 2. H.M. Charles II (Stuart), King of Great Britain,   b. 29 May 1630, St. James's Palace, London, England d. 6 Feb. 1685, Palace of Whitehall, London, England (Age 54 years)   3. H.M. James II & VII (Stuart), King of Great Britain,   b. 14 Oct. 1633, St. James's Palace, London, England d. 16 Sept. 1701, Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Paris, France (Age 67 years)   4. Henry (Stuart), Duke of Gloucester,   b. 8 July 1640   d. 13 Sept. 1660 (Age 20 years)   5. H.R.H. Princess Mary (Stuart), of Great Britain,   b. 4 Nov. 1631   d. 24 Dec. 1660 (Age 29 years)   6. Elizabeth Stuart,   b. 28 Dec. 1635   d. 8 Sept. 1650, Carisbrooke Castle, Isle of Wight, Hampshire, England (Age 14 years)   7. Anna Stuart,   b. 17 May 1637   8. Katharine Stuart,   b. 20 Jan. 1638/39   d. 20 Jan. 1638/39 (Age 0 years) + 9. H.R.H. Princess Henrietta Anna Maria (Stuart), of Great Britain,   b. 16 June 1644   d. 30 June 1670 (Age 26 years)
  Family ID	F124	Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
  Last Modified	1 June 2018

  
  

• Photos

  King Charles I King Charles I, from the studio of Anthony van Dyck, 1636

  
  

  Heraldry		Royal Arms of England (1603–88, 1702–7) Quarterly, 1st and 4th grand quarters, France Modern and England quarterly; 2nd, Scotland; 3rd, Ireland; the shield encircled with the Garter. [The Royal Arms of Scotland are, Or, a lion rampant within a double tressure flory counter-flory gules.] Source: Boutell's Heraldry, rev. J. P. Brooke-Little (1970), p. 213.
  		Royal Arms of Scotland (1603–88, 1702–7)

  
  

• Sources

  [S1] Burke's Sovereign Families of Europe (Online), https://www.burkespeerage.com/royalFamily_UnitedKingdom.php. [S13] Sir James Balfour Paul, The Scots Peerage, (Edinburgh: David Douglas, 1904), volume I, page 28.